Licensed practical nurses

Strong job outlook

Overview

Licensed practical nurses provide nursing care usually under the direction of medical practitioners, registered nurses or other health team members. Operating room technicians prepare patients and provide assistance to medical practitioners prior to and during surgery. Licensed practical nurses are employed in hospitals, nursing homes, extended care facilities, rehabilitation centres, doctors' offices, clinics, companies, private homes and community health centres. Operating room technicians are employed in hospitals.

This group performs some or all of the following duties:

  • Licensed practical nurses

  • Provide nursing services, within defined scope of practice, to patients based on patient assessment and care planning procedures

  • Perform nursing interventions such as taking vital signs, applying aseptic techniques including sterile dressing, ensuring infection control, monitoring nutritional intake and conducting specimen collection

  • Administer medication and observe and document therapeutic effects

  • Provide pre-operative and post-operative personal and comfort care

  • Monitor established respiratory therapy and intravenous therapy

  • Monitor patients' progress, evaluate and document effectiveness of nursing interventions and collaborate with appropriate members of health care team

  • Provide safety and health education to individuals and their families.

  • Operating room technicians

  • Prepare patients for surgery by washing, shaving and sterilizing the patients' operative areas

  • Assist in surgery by laying out instruments, setting up equipment, assisting surgical teams with gowns and gloves and passing instruments to surgeons

  • Monitor patients' status during surgery, such as intake, output and loss of blood, and communicate and document any changes

  • Clean and sterilize the operating room and instruments.

Job titles

  • certified nursing assistant (CNA)
  • graduate nursing assistant
  • licensed nursing assistant
  • licensed practical nurse (L.P.N.)
  • medical technician - Canadian Armed Forces
  • nurse educator - cannabis

Employment prospects

Source: BC Labour Market Outlook 2023 edition

Annual salary

Low

$50,054

Median

$64,654

High

$68,825

Job openings

Use this interactive map to explore job openings in different regions across B.C.

Strong job outlook

British Columbia

1,979

expected job openings (5-year forecast)

Education and training

Employment requirements

  • Completion of a vocational, college or other approved program for licensed practical nurses is required.

  • Registration with a regulatory body is required in all provinces and territories.

  • Completion of a registration examination is required in all provinces and territories.

Additional information

  • Working under the direction of a medical practitioner or registered nurse is not required for licensed practical nurses in all jurisdictions.

Certification requirements

Mandatory: You need the following certification to practice as Licensed practical nurses in B.C.

  • BCCNM Registration - LPNs

Optional: The following certification are optional to practice as Licensed practical nurses in B.C.

  • Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) Certification - LPNs

BCCNM Registration - LPNs

Confirm with the certifying body that your intended program qualifies you for this certification.

To work as a licensed practical nurse in B.C., you need to register with the B.C. College of Nurses and Midwives. Eligibility is achieved by completing a recognized practical nursing education program and successfully writing the Rex-PN regulatory exam.

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Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) Certification - LPNs

Confirm with the certifying body that your intended program qualifies you for this certification.

To work as a licensed practical nurse in B.C., you may choose to become certified with the Canadian Nurses Association. Eligibility is achieved by being a registered nurse, psychiatric nurse, or nurse practitioner, work experience, and/or specialty education.

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Post-secondary programs in B.C.

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